Poliovirus tally in Pakistan reaches 40 with case reported in KP’s Kohat


A polio employee administers vaccine to a toddler. — Reuters/File 
  • Second poliovirus case reported in district Kohat.
  • Final two instances of illness have been reported from Sindh.
  • Balochistan reviews most variety of instances in Pakistan.

ISLAMABAD: Poliovirus continues to unfold in Pakistan with the overall variety of instances now reaching 40 this 12 months.

The newest case of the wild poliovirus sort 1 (WPV1) was reported from Dara Adam Khel tehsil in District Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the place a 30-month-old toddler was recognized with the illness, The Information reported on Thursday citing the Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication on the Nationwide Institute of Well being (NIH), Islamabad.

That is the second poliovirus case, confirmed by the lab on Wednesday October 23, from KP’s Kohat district and raises alarm concerning the continuing unfold of the illness.

Genetic sequencing of the samples collected from the kid is at the moment underway to additional perceive the unfold and lineage of the virus.

Thus far in 2024, Pakistan has reported 40 polio instances, with Balochistan accounting for half of those. Sindh follows with 12 instances, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa with six and Punjab and Islamabad with one case every.

The surge in instances from Kohat is especially regarding, as 4 environmental samples from the district have additionally examined optimistic for WPV1 this 12 months.

The primary polio case from Kohat was reported in September, suggesting continued presence and circulation of the virus within the space.

Th final two instances of polio have been reported from Sindh, as per the Nationwide Emergency Operations Centre (EOC).

The emergence of recent instances in Pakistan reveals the extent of degradation as regards to the poliovirus disaster in Pakistan.

The instances reported from Sindh have been two younger youngsters — a boy from Mirpurkhas and a woman from Sanghar. Each have been the primary identified cases of the illness of their respective areas this 12 months.

In line with the PEI officers in Islamabad, Sindh is experiencing a rise in virus transmission, notably after a number of environmental samples from Mirpurkhas examined optimistic for WPV1 earlier this 12 months. After Balochistan recorded 20 instances.

Not less than three youngsters have been additionally reported to have died as a result of illness this 12 months in Pakistan, based on Nationwide EOC sources. These victims belonged to Karachi and Balochistan.

The EOC sources mentioned the kid, Abdullah, who died of poliovirus hailed from Karachi’s Bin Qasim City within the Malir district. Whereas the opposite two youngsters belonged to Balochistan’s Killa Saifullah and Quetta.

The federal government, alternatively, is about to kick off a nationwide anti-polio vaccine marketing campaign from October 28, mentioned the EOC.

Misinformation and conspiracy theories proceed to gas vaccine hesitancy throughout Pakistan, particularly in areas like Balochistan and KP.

Many dad and mom refuse polio vaccines as a consequence of baseless myths, such because the false declare that vaccines trigger infertility or are a part of a international conspiracy. These unfounded fears, unfold through social media and native communities, have led to widespread vaccine refusals.

The PEI officers urge dad and mom to depend on scientific information and seek the advice of healthcare professionals.

“Vaccines are protected and important to guard youngsters from paralysis. Listening to conspiracy theories is placing youngsters at grave threat,” the official added.





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