He had led the SNP to energy once they gained the Scottish Parliament election in 2007, having beforehand led the occasion between 1990 and 2000.
Salmond, Scotland first pro-indepence first minister, then led the SNP to an unprecedented majority within the election 4 years later – which paved the best way for the referendum to be held.
He had a spectacular fallout along with his successor as SNP chief and first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, over her authorities’s mishandling of harassment complaints in opposition to him.
Salmond was additionally acquitted of significant sexual offence fees at a trial in Edinburgh in 2020.
After quitting the SNP in 2018, he arrange another independence supporting occasion, known as Alba, of which he was the chief.
Alba has approached the UK international workplace for assist in returning Mr Salmond’s physique to the UK.
Sir Keir Starmer described Salmond as being a “monumental determine of Scottish and UK politics”.
The prime minister stated: “For greater than 30 years, Alex Salmond was a monumental determine of Scottish and UK politics. He leaves behind an enduring legacy.
“As first minister of Scotland he cared deeply about Scotland’s heritage, historical past and tradition, in addition to the communities he represented as MP and MSP over a few years of service.
“My ideas are with those that knew him, his household and his family members. On behalf of the UK authorities, I provide them our condolences in the present day.”